Translation Week: Dinner by César Aira, translated by Katherine Silver #NovNov
I’m kicking off Translation week for Novellas in November with a bold and frankly quite odd book from Argentine author César Aira. Aira’s work has been compared to Jorge Luis Borges and Roberto Bolaño, and his work is characterised by playful juxtapositions and unexpected tangents that defy any standard idea of plot. Aira has described his writing technique as “la fuga hacia adelante” — writing without revising the previous day’s work — and in this novella, deftly translated by Katherine Silver, the titular dinner is merely a starting point for a surreal chain of events that are both terrifying and hilarious.
The unnamed narrator of Dinner is a 60-year-old bachelor who is down on his luck. Bankrupt, depressed and living with his judgmental mother, he is struggling to know how to turn his life around. One evening, he and his mother are invited to dinner by an old friend, who, in contrast, is a wealthy and successful building contractor. At the dinner, their host regales them with stories of his work and travels, all told in exaggerated vignettes, which have a fairy-tale quality to them. When talking about the fact that he hasn’t used sage in the meal, he blames it on an 88 year-old dwarf falling on his herb garden.
All the stories he told us could have been illustrated with story-book pictures. Even those he told in parentheses or as digressions, as when he explained why he couldn’t use the sage he grew in his own garden for the meal. It turned out that an 88-year-old dwarf had fallen on the planting bed from a great height and had crushed his delicate herbs. Was that not astonishing?
The host and the man’s mother discuss their shared knowledge of the residents of their town, Pringles, and the dreamlike imagery that results from these stories is matched by the fantastical collection of objects on display in the host’s house. The host is a collector of curiosities, mostly antique toys, automatons which create a short and exaggerated form of life with their surreal movements.
The whole evening seems to blur the lines between what is real and what is invented and this blurring continues as the novella progresses. Returning home, the man’s mother goes to bed and he finds himself surfing the TV channels mindlessly, only to land on a channel with is broadcasting live from Pringles with reports that the dead are rising from their graves.
The novella then takes an abrupt turn and becomes an all-out zombie narrative, as the living dead march from Pringles cemetery to attack the town. At this point it feels as if Aira is daring himself to see what he can get away with, and he does get away with it, thanks to the wit and skill of his take on zombie movie tropes. The undead of Dinner aren’t eating brains, instead they are slurping on the endorphins of their victims, growing stronger through ‘little drops of happiness and hope’.
There were thousands of them…corpses that kept spreading over the nocturnal checkerboard of the town… (who) had still not tasted any happiness drops, and they were sharpening their straws. Those that had partaken of the strange nectar, wanted more; along with their snorts, they burst out in mechanical fits of laughter, something between barks and growls, and they improvised dances in the middle of the street’
The zombie attack is surreal, detailed and often hilarious, but there is no hint as to whether this is occurring in the narrator’s imagination, in a spoof reality TV show, or in real life. The attack is defeated when the townspeople realise that calling the zombies by their living names will send them back to their graves. As the narrator wakes up the next morning, seemingly unaffected by the zombie attack which has decimated his town, the question of what actually happened remains unanswered.
In interviews Aira has said that his writing is often a case of improvisation and that he doesn’t believe in explanations. “The story is always about something unexplainable. The art of narration declines as explanations are added.” Although Dinner comes across like a zombie film sandwiched incongruously between a philosophical treatise on aging and responsibility, its themes echo between both strands. Like the toy automatons, the zombies come briefly to life, imitate reality, then stop again while the naming of the towns citizens, which so interests the dinner party host and the narrator’s mother, becomes the very thing that puts an end to the death and destruction.
In some ways Dinner is a frustrating novella, unresolved and open-ended, but it also combines absurdist terror with realist humour in a way that drives you to read on, if only to see where Aira will dare to go next. In these short pages he combines realism, magic realism and surrealism and a thrilling sense that anything can, and often will, happen.
READ ON: KINDLE
Number read: 351
number remaining: 395
Novellas in November novels in translation The 746 cesar aira dinner Novellas in November translated fiction
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I am a 40 something book buying addict trying to reduce the backlog one book at a time!
This sounds like nothing else! I don’t know this author but you’ve definitely persuaded me to give him a try.
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I would hesitate to recommend him but I actually really enjoyed this. It’s utterly random but you kind of have to admire the fact that he goes there!
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As I read your post, stream of consciousnesses type novels came to my mind. When I read a couple of these types of novels this year, the writing felt random at times and it was sometimes confusing. It was just an odd form of writing. Have you read stream of consciousness novels like The Waves, Mrs. Dalloway, (Woolf, Joyce, Proust, etc.)? I’m wondering if this book Dinner is like that? It can be random without being stream of consciousness, so that’s why I asked. 🙂
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This isn’t really stream of consciousness as such, it just juxtaposes two very different styles in the one book. I did like it, but I’m not sure if I’d recommend it to too many people!
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Hmmm….I’d be keen on trying it. I can’t say I loved the stream of consciousness books – well Virginia Woolf’s ones I read anyway. I read Dubliners by James Joyce, though, and really liked it. I did also enjoy Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own but it is non-fiction and not the same writing style as her fiction writing. I have Swann’s Way by Proust on my shelf and I am likely going to give that a go in January.
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Sounds – well, unusual! I’ve seen his name around and wondered if he was for me. I like quirky but this might take things a little too far…
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It’s definitely one of the weirder books I’ve read recently!
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Although I am reading novellas I am totally out of step with each week’s theme. This sounds really interesting, I read another book (novella) by Aira called The Lime Tree.
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Oh don’t worry about the themes Ali, I’ll definitely check out The Lime Tree!
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Mention of magic realism usually sends me running for the exit but this sounds so odd I might have to give it a try.
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I’m fairly confident I’d hate this, but the idea of those happiness-seeking zombies did make me laugh… 😀
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The whole zombie section is wonderful FF – very funny and very gross – but it stops as abruptly as it started so it’s very disconcerting!
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I was not expecting the zombies! Do you think authors writing in other languages are somehow more free to experiment with form and content? I know there are English-language prizes like the Goldsmiths and Republic of Consciousness, but often it seems like it’s translated fiction that’s really pushing the boundaries.
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They really do seem to be more experimental, and this is definitely odder than most!
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I don’t know about any zombies (!) but I’ve read Varamo by Aira, and although it was weird, I liked it.
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I liked this too, although it was very weird!
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